Cooking steak in the oven at the correct temperature ensures even doneness from edge to center. If you are wondering what temperature do you cook steak on in the oven, the answer depends on the cut and your desired level of doneness. Most home cooks set their oven between 400°F and 450°F for a quick sear-and-finish method. But there is more to it than just picking a number.
This guide breaks down the exact oven temps, internal doneness targets, and step-by-step methods so you get a perfect steak every time.
What Temperature Do You Cook Steak On In The Oven
The oven temperature you choose depends on the cooking method and the thickness of your steak. Here are the most common settings:
- 400°F to 450°F: Best for thin steaks (under 1 inch) and reverse-sear finishing.
- 350°F to 400°F: Good for thicker steaks (1 to 1.5 inches) that need more even cooking.
- 250°F to 275°F: Used for the reverse sear method, where you cook low and slow first, then sear at the end.
- 500°F+: Only for broiling at the very end to get a crust.
For most people cooking a standard 1-inch ribeye or strip steak, 400°F is a safe bet. It cooks fast enough to brown the outside without overcooking the middle.
Why Oven Temperature Matters For Steak
Oven temp controls how fast heat moves through the meat. Too hot, and the outside burns before the inside cooks. Too low, and you get a gray, tough steak with no crust.
The right temperature gives you a nice sear on the surface and a juicy, evenly cooked center. It also helps you hit your target internal doneness without guessing.
Internal Temperature Chart For Steak Doneness
No matter what oven temp you use, the final judge is the internal temperature. Use a meat thermometer and pull the steak when it hits these numbers:
- Rare: 120°F to 125°F
- Medium Rare: 130°F to 135°F
- Medium: 140°F to 145°F
- Medium Well: 150°F to 155°F
- Well Done: 160°F and above
Remember that steak continues to cook after you take it out of the oven. This is called carryover cooking. It can raise the internal temp by 5°F to 10°F. So pull your steak 5 degrees before your target.
How To Cook Steak In The Oven Step By Step
Here is a simple method that works for almost any cut. You will need a cast-iron skillet or oven-safe pan, oil, salt, pepper, and a thermometer.
- Preheat your oven to 400°F. Let it fully heat for at least 15 minutes.
- Pat the steak dry with paper towels. Moisture steams the meat and stops browning.
- Season both sides generously with salt and pepper. Let it sit at room temperature for 20 to 30 minutes.
- Heat an oven-safe skillet on the stove over high heat. Add a tablespoon of high-smoke-point oil like canola or avocado.
- Sear the steak for 2 to 3 minutes per side. You want a dark brown crust.
- Transfer the skillet to the oven. Cook for 6 to 10 minutes, depending on thickness and doneness.
- Check the internal temperature with a thermometer after 5 minutes in the oven.
- Remove the steak when it is 5°F below your target. Rest it on a cutting board for 5 to 10 minutes.
- Slice against the grain and serve.
This method gives you a restaurant-quality steak without a grill. The skillet sear builds flavor, and the oven finishes the job evenly.
Reverse Sear Method For Thick Steaks
If you have a thick steak (1.5 inches or more), try the reverse sear. It is harder to mess up and gives you edge-to-edge pink.
- Preheat oven to 250°F.
- Season the steak and place it on a wire rack over a baking sheet.
- Bake until the internal temp reaches 10°F below your target (about 115°F for medium rare).
- Heat a cast-iron skillet over high heat with oil.
- Sear the steak for 1 to 2 minutes per side.
- Rest for 5 minutes and serve.
This method takes longer but gives you much better control. It is perfect for ribeye, tenderloin, and tomahawk cuts.
Common Mistakes To Avoid
- Not preheating the oven. A cold oven cooks unevenly.
- Using a cold pan. The steak will stick and steam instead of sear.
- Skipping the rest. Resting lets juices redistribute. Cut too early and the juice runs out.
- Not using a thermometer. Guessing doneness is the fastest way to overcook steak.
- Cooking cold steak. Let it sit out for 20 to 30 minutes before cooking.
Best Cuts For Oven Cooking
Not all steaks cook the same in the oven. Here are the best cuts and how they perform:
- Ribeye: High fat, great flavor. Works well at 400°F.
- New York Strip: Firm texture, good for searing. Use 400°F to 450°F.
- Filet Mignon: Lean and tender. Best with reverse sear at 250°F.
- Sirloin: Budget-friendly. Needs quick cooking at high heat.
- T-Bone: Two cuts in one. Cook at 400°F and watch the temp closely.
Thin cuts like flank or skirt steak are better on the stove or grill. They cook too fast for the oven.
Should You Broil At The End
Broiling is optional but helpful. If your steak needs more crust after oven cooking, switch to broil for 1 to 2 minutes per side. Keep the oven door cracked and watch it closely. Broilers burn food fast.
Do not broil for more than 2 minutes per side unless you want a well-done steak.
Resting And Serving Your Steak
Resting is not a suggestion. It is a required step. During cooking, heat pushes juices toward the center. When you cut too soon, those juices spill out and leave you with a dry steak.
Let the steak rest on a warm plate or cutting board for 5 to 10 minutes. Cover it loosely with foil. The internal temp will rise a few degrees during this time, which is why you pull it early.
After resting, slice against the grain. This shortens the muscle fibers and makes each bite more tender.
Quick Tips For Better Oven Steak
- Use a cast-iron skillet. It holds heat better than nonstick.
- Dry the steak well before searing.
- Season with coarse salt at least 30 minutes ahead.
- Add butter, garlic, and thyme during the last minute of searing for extra flavor.
- Let the oven fully preheat before putting the steak in.
- Check the temperature early and often. Every oven runs a little different.
With the right oven temp and a good thermometer, you can cook steak indoors that rivals any grill. Start at 400°F for most cuts, pull early, and always rest before slicing.